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Video Game Invasion:
The History of a Global Obsession

Given how much of a
staple video games have become in the gaming industry, it's surprising
that a documentary about such video games took so long to be made by GSN,
The Game Show Network channel. However, such a special was worth the wait;
not only is this one of the best game documentaries ever seen; it's
probably the best documentary that will air on TV in all of 2004. I'm not
kidding.
This
three-hour special is hosted by Tony Hawk, whose sport game is so much of
a top seller these days, it's sold for free on new Mac computers. I like
how he begins the special --after a short sneak peek of the show as a
whole-- by talking about his days playing Pac-Man at the local pizza
parlor. It helps to have a host that's well associated with what they're
talking about. That's actually one of many instances this documentary
shows how associated with the subject matter the cast and crew are.
The most interesting part
of this special is in how far back they go. Not only do they go back to
the days of "Pong,' but they even tell of the very first time anyone
attempted an entertainment-like computer product. You'll learn of the
first time someone made a ball bounce back and forth on a computer
monitor, for example. There's also the guy who made an asteroids-like
game with two spaceships flying around a small star, yet the guy never
followed through in the game industry,
never thinking that computer games would sell (D'oh!). Then there's the
guy who made The Odyssey system; the first planned video game system for
home TVs, which was black-and-white yet had color overlays to stick via
static to the TV screen for various games. This is going pretty far back!
Of course, no
first-generation video game history lesson would be complete without the
rise and fall of then-heavyweight Atari. It makes perfect sense that this would
be the pinnacle of the show's history lesson in gaming, given how Atari,
and their "2600" game system, was the start of the whole home
gaming industry as we know it today. Yet so much detail is offered during
the "Atari years," one
wonders if this was originally intended as an Atari documentary, only to
have the decision made at the halfway mark to make the special encompass
all arcade and video games, as a whole. This is belittling how much detail
they give of Atari's legacy, though, from the series' creation by Nolan
Bushnell, to the exodus of then-under-appreciated game designers to the
first-ever third party game companies, including Activision. There is even
a less-heard-of trivia byte that one of Atari's original game designers
was none other than Steve Jobs.
Along the way in this
first-generation game lesson, we are told of arcade games as well. From
the Pac-Man craze to the first Donkey Kong; they're all covered here, as
well as the origination of both titles. As some trivia buffs will tell
you, Pac-Man was originally intended to be titled "Puck-Man"
until designers felt that vandals may paint obscene alternate names on the
arcade game boxes. Donkey Kong originated as something like "Bad
monkey" until the designer looked in a thesaurus and came up with
"Donkey...Kong." This and much more arcade goodness in
throughout this show's three hours.
It's
when the series enters its second hour that it's clear that the show
should've either been entirely of the dawn of gaming, or expanded its show
to even more hours...perhaps a mini series. The rise and fall of Sierra
On-Line, for example, is mentioned as a mere footnote compared to the time
they spend about Atari. Likewise for the entire computer game industry,
which quite frankly, was riding quite high around the time that video game
systems were struggling to get their niche back. However, there is an
impressive amount of material about the dawn of the computer-gaming age,
including the rise of Electronic Arts, plus anecdotes from former Sierra
heavyweights like Al Lowe (Leisure
Suit Larry) and Jane Jensen (Gabriel
Knight).
Not
that modern gaming isn't saluted as well. Younger, more modern video game
names like John Carmack and John Romero are given their spotlight, plus a
lot of interview clips from Romero himself. This is where the documentary
redeems itself from the lackluster first installment of the computer game
industry, by not shying away from the whole modern, violence-in-games
controversy. However, much like any documentary with a smart approach; no
sides are taken here. Washington DC's take on the whole anti-game-violence
is given, as well as comments from the game designers. You're then allowed
to make your own decisions.
Gripes?
Not many. I mean, the documentary is three hours long, after all,
and what they cover in that time is thorough and informative. However,
given how unusual it is to this very day for women to participate in the
game industry, I was a bit miffed that Roberta "King's Quest"
Williams was given little more than a footnote, especially when compared
to Trip "EA" Hawkins. If not for Roberta and her King's Quest
series, several game series that piggy backed on the same game engine
--including Space Quest, Police Quest, Leisure Suit Larry, and on and on--
would never have existed. Even if for whatever reason Roberta was not on
hand for an interview, her major role in the video game industry --as well
as adventure games as a whole-- should not have been so pooh-poohed as it
is here.
Likewise for how the show
paints a very brutally honest picture of Atari's successes and failures,
yet merely a sugary sweet one for more modern gaming giants. Trip Hawkins
made Electronic Arts what it is today, yes, though he also left the
company to make 3DO; one of the bigger video game system crash-and-burns
of recent years. While Sega's more popular systems like the Genesis
console (and the dawn of Sega's icon in gaming, Sonic the Hedgehog) is
covered, their initial, flawed entry into the video game system world
--The Sega Master System-- is barely discussed at all. There are a few of
many omissions.
However, in three hours
is is very impressive how much is covered here. Consider this the Cliff's
Notes summary of video games as a whole, for anyone who was unaware.
Informative as well as entertaining --I doubt that even an agnostic,
non-gamer would yawn once during this special-- this is the kind of
special documentary that Game Show Network should have more of. So what if
their singular attempt at a video game oriented news series was
unsuccessful; they really should have more video game oriented material
than they often have. This special is a great start.
---Techtite
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